Tax bills are mailed in August, and taxes are due on September 1st of
each year. A delinquent notice is mailed the second week in January
for any accounts not yet paid. After January 5th, interest accrues
on any unpaid taxes. The interest rates charged are 2% during the month
of January and an additional 0.75% each month thereafter. The City of New
Bern utilizes the remedies available to collect any taxes which have not
been paid by January 31st.
Garnishment
In February of each year, the City of New Bern begins a garnishment
process to satisfy unpaid taxes. Pursuant to NC General Statute §105-368,
Tax Collectors may attach wages and other compensation, rents, bank
deposits, the proceeds of property subject to levy, or any other intangible
personal property, including property held in the Escheat Fund to collect
funds for payment of unpaid taxes.
Debt Setoff Program
Any unpaid tax bills may be submitted to the North
Carolina Department of Revenue for collection by applying the debt against
any income tax refund due the taxpayer that is in excess of $50. All debts
collected by the North Carolina Department of Revenue will be charged an
additional $15 collection-assistance fee in addition to the amount of the
unpaid tax bill. Taxpayers will receive a notice from the City indicating
the account has been submitted to the Department of Revenue for debt setoff.
Foreclosure
Foreclosure is another remedy available to the City to satisfy
unpaid real estate property taxes. The City has two methods under which
it may proceed. One method is mortgage-style foreclosure which is handled
by the City’s
attorney. The second method is in rem foreclosure in which the Board
of Alderman authorizes the Tax Collector to proceed against property
with delinquent taxes owed.